Mourning: A Journey in Search of Loss

Specialist Dr. Yaprak Arslan Psychiatrist & Psychotherapist

Grief is an inevitable and profound reality of life. As part of being human, it is a complex process that we experience when we lose our loved ones, our dreams, or something meaningful to us at any point in our lives. Grief is not limited to death; many situations can initiate the grieving process, such as the end of a relationship, loss of a job, poor health, or the end of an era. Every loss creates a void in an individual's life, and mourning is the process of coming to terms with this void.

What is Grief?

Grief is an emotional response in which an individual comes to terms with their loss, tries to adapt to this loss, and eventually moves on with their life. The grieving process often manifests itself with intense emotions such as pain, emptiness, longing, anger, and even guilt. However, each individual experiences this process at their own pace and style, so the “right” way to grieve may vary. there is no way.

Stages of Grief

The five stages of grief, as defined by psychiatrist Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, help to understand the complexity of the process:

  1. Denial: In the first stage, when it is difficult to accept the loss, the person tends to deny what happened.
  2. Anger: The feeling of injustice in the face of the loss manifests as anger.
  3. Bargaining: The person seeks a solution to undo the loss. In this stage, the person thinks, “I wish I had done something like this.” thoughts are common.
  4. Depression: The weight of the loss is felt and a period of intense sadness is experienced.
  5. Acceptance: The person accepts the loss and learns to live with it.
    These stages do not progress in the same order or in the same way for everyone. Grief is an individual process and everyone's experience is different.

Physiological and Psychological Effects of Grief

Grief is not only an emotional process, but also a condition with physiological effects. Symptoms such as sleep problems, appetite changes, fatigue, and weakened immune systems are common. Psychologically, anxiety, loneliness, and an intense sense of longing are at the forefront. The pressure in society to get through the mourning process quickly can lead individuals to suppress their emotions. However, this can make the healing process even more difficult.

Ways to Cope with Grief

  • Accepting Emotions: Remind yourself that grieving is natural. It’s important to experience your feelings instead of suppressing them.
  • Seek Support: A supportive network, such as family, friends, or a therapist, can make a big difference in the grieving process.
  • The Importance of Routines: Funerals, memorial services, or personal rituals can help make sense of the loss. Maintaining the rhythm of daily life can be a beginning to finding meaning again.
  • Give Yourself Time: Grief is a process to be “lived,” not “survived.” Give yourself time and be patient.
  • Activities: It is possible to continue living by honoring the memory of the lost, not replacing it. It can be healing to take up a new hobby or to engage in an activity that reminds you of your loved one.
  • Getting Professional Help: If the grieving process is very long or seriously affecting daily life, it is necessary to get support from a professional.

Grief Transforming Power

Grief, although painful, can also offer an opportunity for personal transformation. The search for meaning after the loss allows the individual to evaluate themselves and their lives more deeply. At the end of grief, we can continue our lives more powerfully and consciously by understanding the value of what we have lost.

Conclusion

Grief is a natural part of life and it can take time to cope with this process. It should not be forgotten that each individual heals in their own rhythm and method. This journey is a way to learn to live in peace with our losses and at the same time focus on the beauty that remains in life, to cherish the traces left by our loved ones and to continue our love for them.

Uzm. Dr. Yaprak Arslan
Psikiyatrist & Psikoterapist